Travel words carry their own receipts. Viaticum is Latin for the provisions you take for a journey, from via, road, and it is the word that became voyage. Here are 55 travel business names with their parts and their real etymologies on the table: road roots, borrowed words, and the working vocabulary of navigation.
Three pools, one table. The root rows come from Latin and Greek words that already meant going somewhere: viaticum, iter, peregrinus, excurrere, expedire, transitus. The borrowed rows are words English took from other travelling cultures and never gave back: safari from Swahili, karwan from Persian, Wanderlust and Fernweh from German, trek from Afrikaans. The navigation rows are working terms off charts and instruments: meridian, azimuth, zenith, astrolabe, sextant, portolan, windward. Every etymology in the middle column is the documented one; the combinations are ours and say so.
Travel business names with their builds, meanings and traditions
Name
Built from
Meaning
Tradition
Viaticum Travel
viaticum + travel
viaticum is Latin for the provisions taken for a journey, from via, road; it is the ancestor of the word voyage
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Voyage & Co.
voyage + company
voyage came through Old French veiage from Latin viaticum, so the name still carries road in it
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Voyage Collective
voyage + collective
the same root with the trade word for a group of independent agents
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Bon Voyage Travel Co.
bon voyage + travel company
French for a good voyage, borrowed whole into English as a send-off
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Iter Travel
iter + travel
iter is Latin for road or march; its stem itiner- gives English itinerary
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Itinerary Co.
itinerary + company
from Late Latin itinerarium, an account of a road, from iter, itineris
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Peregrine Travel
peregrine + travel
Latin peregrinus, from abroad, literally through the fields; the peregrine falcon was the bird taken on its migration
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Pilgrim Travel Co.
pilgrim + travel company
pilgrim descends from the same peregrinus, by way of Old French pelerin
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Excursion Travel Co.
excursion + travel company
Latin excursio, a running out, from ex- plus currere, to run
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Expedition & Co.
expedition + company
Latin expeditio, from expedire, to free the feet: ex- plus pes, pedis, foot
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Transit Travel Co.
transit + travel company
Latin transitus, a going across, from trans plus ire, to go
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Sojourn Travel
sojourn + travel
Old French sojorner, from Latin sub plus diurnum: to spend the day somewhere
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Terra Travel Co.
terra + travel company
terra, Latin for earth or land
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Terra Firma Travel
terra + firma
Latin for solid ground, the phrase sailors used for the shore
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Orbis Travel Co.
orbis + travel company
orbis is Latin for a circle or disc; orbis terrarum, the circle of lands, was the Roman name for the known world
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Nautilus Travel
nautilus + travel
Greek nautilos, sailor, from naus, ship
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Antipodes Travel
antipodes + travel
Greek antipodes, with the feet opposite: the people on the far side of the globe
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Safari Collective
safari + collective
safari is Swahili for a journey, taken in turn from Arabic safar
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Safari & Co.
safari + company
the same Swahili noun in front of the oldest English trade suffix
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Caravan Travel Co.
caravan + travel company
caravan came into English through French from Persian karwan, a company of travellers moving together
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Karwan Travel
karwan + travel
the Persian original of caravan, before French and English reshaped it
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Wanderlust Travel Co.
Wanderlust + travel company
German, wandern (to hike) plus Lust (desire): literally the desire to wander
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Fernweh Travel
Fernweh + travel
German, fern (far) plus Weh (ache): far-sickness, the exact counterpart of Heimweh, homesickness
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Trek & Co.
trek + company
trek is Afrikaans and Dutch, from trekken, to pull or to migrate
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Nomad Travel Co.
nomad + travel company
Greek nomas, nomados, one who wanders for pasture, from nemein, to pasture
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Odyssey Travel Co.
odyssey + travel company
from Homer’s Odysseia, the poem of Odysseus and his ten-year return from Troy
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Archipelago Travel
archipelago + travel
Italian arcipelago, first a name for the Aegean Sea, from Greek arkhi- (chief) plus pelagos (sea)
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Compass Rose Travel
compass rose + travel
the compass rose is the figure of the directions drawn on a chart; compass is Old French compas, from com- plus passus, a pace
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Compass & Co.
compass + company
the instrument, and the pacing-out sense the Latin root carried before it
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
True North Travel
true north + travel
true north is the direction of the geographic pole, as against magnetic north, which wanders
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Due North Travel Co.
due north + travel company
due, from Latin debitum, owed, used in navigation for exactly on the bearing
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Cardinal Points Travel
cardinal points + travel
north, south, east and west; cardinal is Latin cardo, cardinis, a hinge, the point everything turns on
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Meridian Travel Co.
meridian + travel company
Latin meridianus, of midday, from medius plus dies: the line the sun crosses at noon
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Prime Meridian Travel
prime meridian + travel
the zero line of longitude through Greenwich, fixed by international conference in 1884
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Zenith Travel Co.
zenith + travel company
zenith reached English through Old Spanish from Arabic samt ar-ras, the path over the head
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Azimuth Travel
azimuth + travel
Arabic as-sumut, the directions, plural of as-samt: the bearing measured round the horizon
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Lodestar Travel
lodestar + travel
the guiding star, Polaris; lode is the Old English lad, a way or course
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Astrolabe Travel Co.
astrolabe + travel company
Greek astrolabos, star-taker: the instrument that measured a star’s altitude before the sextant
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Sextant Travel
sextant + travel
Latin sextans, a sixth part: the instrument’s arc is sixty degrees, a sixth of a circle
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Atlas Travel Co.
atlas + travel company
Atlas the Titan, who held up the sky; Mercator put his figure on a collection of maps in 1595 and gave the word its modern sense
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Atlas & Anchor
atlas + anchor
the map book and the ground tackle; anchor is Latin ancora from Greek ankyra
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Mercator Travel Co.
Mercator + travel company
Gerardus Mercator, whose 1569 projection let a sailor draw a constant bearing as a straight line
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Portolan Travel
portolan + travel
the medieval sailing chart, from Italian portolano, a book of ports and sailing directions
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Mappa Mundi Travel
mappa + mundi + travel
Latin for cloth of the world; mappa, a cloth, is where the English word map comes from
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Loxodrome Travel
loxodrome + travel
Greek loxos (slanting) plus dromos (course): the rhumb line, a track of constant bearing
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Waypoint Travel Co.
waypoint + travel company
a fixed intermediate position on a planned route, the working unit of a modern itinerary
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Landfall Travel
landfall + travel
landfall is the sighting of land after a passage, and the place where it happens
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Equator Travel Co.
equator + travel company
from Medieval Latin aequator diei et noctis, the equalizer of day and night
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Tropic Travel Co.
tropic + travel company
Greek tropikos, of the turning: the latitudes where the sun turns back
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Latitude & Longitude
latitude + longitude
Latin latitudo, breadth, and longitudo, length, from the shape of early world maps
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Windward Travel
windward + travel
the side a vessel meets the wind on, the harder side to work
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Leeward Travel Co.
leeward + travel company
the sheltered side; lee is Old English hleo, shelter
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Harbour & Haven
harbour + haven
harbour is Old English herebeorg, shelter for an army; haven is hæfen, a port
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Passage Travel Co.
passage + travel company
passage is Old French, from passer: both the crossing and the fare paid for it
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Grand Tour Travel Co.
Grand Tour + travel company
the circuit of Europe young British travellers made in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; tour is Latin tornus, a lathe, hence a turn
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
The road is in the root
Latin left English an unusual number of ways to say travel, and each one specifies something different. Viaticum is what you pack, from via, a road. Iter is the road itself, and its stem gives itinerary. Peregrinus meant from abroad, literally through the fields, and it split into two English words, peregrine and pilgrim. Excursio is a running out and stayed short. Expeditio is stranger than it looks: expedire meant to free the feet, ex- plus pes, so an expedition is what happens once you are unencumbered. Transitus is a going across. Sojourn came a longer way, through Old French from sub plus diurnum, to spend the day somewhere.
Words English borrowed
Four of the best travel words in the language are loans, and none of them means anything decorative. Safari is Swahili for a journey, taken from Arabic safar; the wildlife sense is an English addition. Caravan came through French from Persian karwan, a company of travellers moving together. Wanderlust is German, wandern plus Lust, the desire to wander, and German also supplies its darker twin, Fernweh, an ache for distant places built exactly like Heimweh, homesickness. Trek is Afrikaans and Dutch, from trekken, to pull. Nomad is Greek nomas, one who moves for pasture.
Meaning spotlights
Twelve rows, etymologies attached. If the middle column says nothing, the name is doing nothing.
Travel business name meanings spotlight
Name
Built from
Meaning
Tradition
Viaticum Travel
viaticum + travel
viaticum is Latin for the provisions taken for a journey, from via, road; it is the ancestor of the word voyage
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Peregrine Travel
peregrine + travel
Latin peregrinus, from abroad, literally through the fields; the peregrine falcon was the bird taken on its migration
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Terra Firma Travel
terra + firma
Latin for solid ground, the phrase sailors used for the shore
Latin or Greek root (etymology documented; the business name is ours)
Safari Collective
safari + collective
safari is Swahili for a journey, taken in turn from Arabic safar
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Wanderlust Travel Co.
Wanderlust + travel company
German, wandern (to hike) plus Lust (desire): literally the desire to wander
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Fernweh Travel
Fernweh + travel
German, fern (far) plus Weh (ache): far-sickness, the exact counterpart of Heimweh, homesickness
Borrowed word (source language documented; the business name is ours)
Meridian Travel Co.
meridian + travel company
Latin meridianus, of midday, from medius plus dies: the line the sun crosses at noon
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Zenith Travel Co.
zenith + travel company
zenith reached English through Old Spanish from Arabic samt ar-ras, the path over the head
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Azimuth Travel
azimuth + travel
Arabic as-sumut, the directions, plural of as-samt: the bearing measured round the horizon
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Atlas Travel Co.
atlas + travel company
Atlas the Titan, who held up the sky; Mercator put his figure on a collection of maps in 1595 and gave the word its modern sense
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Mappa Mundi Travel
mappa + mundi + travel
Latin for cloth of the world; mappa, a cloth, is where the English word map comes from
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Grand Tour Travel Co.
Grand Tour + travel company
the circuit of Europe young British travellers made in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; tour is Latin tornus, a lathe, hence a turn
Navigation or chart vocabulary (real term; the business name is ours)
Navigation words are precise
They were engineering terms before they were brand names. A meridian is the noon line, from Latin medius plus dies. Zenith is the point overhead, from Arabic samt ar-ras, the path over the head, mangled slightly in Old Spanish on the way in. Azimuth is from the same Arabic word in the plural, as-sumut, the directions. An astrolabe is a star-taker, Greek astrolabos. A sextant carries a sixtieth-degree arc, a sixth of a circle, which is what sextans means. Cardinal points hinge, from Latin cardo. Using one of these is borrowing a working instrument, not an atmosphere. This page names things and does not check availability, so put a shortlist through theUSPTO trademark searchbefore you print anything.
Atlas, Mercator and the map words that became brands
The map vocabulary has the best documented history of any pool on this page.Atlas was a Titan holding up the sky; Gerardus Mercator put that figure on the front of a collection of maps published in 1595, and within a generation the word had shifted from the giant to the book. Mercator himself is the other half of the story: his 1569 projection distorts area badly but lets a navigator rule a constant bearing as a straight line, which is exactly the trade every chart makes. Before both of them came the portolan, from Italian portolano, a book of ports, drawn with rhumb lines fanning out across the sheet. And the plainest word of all is the oldest: map is Latin mappa, a cloth, because the first ones were painted on one, which is why a medieval world map is a mappa mundi, cloth of the world.
Those four names, Atlas, Mercator, Portolan, Mappa Mundi, sit in the table with the rest, and they show the general rule this list runs on. A travel name works when the word had a job before you gave it one. Landfall is the sighting of shore after a passage. A waypoint is a fixed position on a planned route. Windward is the hard side and leeward the sheltered one. Harbour is Old English herebeorg, shelter for an army. To run this grammar across a longer shortlist,the generator pairs the roots and shows the partsfor every result it prints.
Travel business name questions, answered
What is a good name for a travel business?
One built from a word that already means going somewhere. The three reliable pools are Latin road roots (viaticum, iter, peregrinus, transitus), words English borrowed from other travelling cultures (safari from Swahili, karwan from Persian, Wanderlust from German, trek from Afrikaans), and the navigation vocabulary (meridian, azimuth, compass rose, atlas, portolan). Each one hands the client a meaning before you explain anything. The table above splits every name into its parts, and the generator builds more on the same grammar.
Where does the word safari come from?
Swahili, where safari simply means a journey. Swahili took it from Arabic safar, travel. It arrived in English in the nineteenth century attached to East African hunting expeditions, which is why it now carries a wildlife sense it never had in the source language. As a business name it is honest for a tour operator of any kind, because the plain meaning is the general one.
Why do so many travel companies use the word atlas?
Because of one publisher’s frontispiece. Atlas was the Titan condemned to hold up the sky. Gerardus Mercator used his figure on a collection of maps published in 1595, and within a generation atlas had stopped meaning the Titan and started meaning a bound book of maps. A travel business called Atlas is borrowing the second sense, and the first one is still underneath it.
What do meridian, zenith and azimuth actually mean?
All three are position words, and two of them are Arabic. Meridian is Latin meridianus, of midday, from medius plus dies: the line the sun crosses at noon, which is why lines of longitude are meridians. Zenith came through Old Spanish from Arabic samt ar-ras, the path over the head, meaning the point directly overhead. Azimuth is from Arabic as-sumut, the directions: the bearing measured around the horizon. They are working navigation terms, not decoration.
Where the meanings come from.Etymologies follow standard reference: viaticum and via, iter and itineris, peregrinus, excurrere, expedire, transitus and subdiurnare (Latin); nautilos, nomas, astrolabos, loxos and dromos, antipodes, arkhipelagos (Greek); as-samt and as-sumut (Arabic, by way of Old Spanish for zenith); safari (Swahili, from Arabic safar); karwan (Persian); Wanderlust and Fernweh (German); trek (Afrikaans and Dutch); herebeorg and hleo (Old English). The atlas sense dates from Mercator's 1595 map collection; the Mercator projection is 1569; the prime meridian was fixed at Greenwich in 1884. Combinations are ours. Where every name's receipt comes from →